What is the USCIS I-9 form?
The USCIS I-9 form, officially known as the Employment Eligibility Verification form, is a document that employers in the United States must complete to verify the identity and employment authorization of their employees. Both the employer and the employee must fill out the form, which helps ensure that all individuals hired are eligible to work in the U.S.
Who needs to fill out the I-9 form?
All employers in the U.S. are required to complete the I-9 form for every employee they hire. This includes full-time, part-time, and temporary workers. Additionally, employees must provide documentation that proves their identity and eligibility to work in the country.
When should the I-9 form be completed?
The I-9 form must be completed within three days of the employee's start date. The employee must fill out Section 1 of the form on or before their first day of work. Employers must complete Section 2 after reviewing the employee's documents, which must be done within the three-day window.
What documents are acceptable for the I-9 form?
The I-9 form requires employees to present documents that establish both identity and employment authorization. The documents are categorized into three lists: List A includes documents that prove both identity and work authorization (e.g., U.S. passport); List B includes documents that establish identity (e.g., driver's license); and List C includes documents that establish work authorization (e.g., Social Security card). Employees can choose which documents to present from these lists.
How long should employers keep the I-9 form?
Employers must retain the I-9 form for three years after the date of hire or for one year after the employee's termination, whichever is longer. It is crucial to keep these forms on file in case of an audit or inspection by immigration authorities.
What happens if an employer fails to complete the I-9 form?
Failure to complete the I-9 form can lead to significant penalties for employers. This may include fines and potential legal action. Additionally, not completing the form can expose the employer to liability if it is later discovered that the employee was not authorized to work in the U.S.
Can an employee correct errors on the I-9 form?
Yes, if an employee notices an error on their I-9 form, they should inform their employer immediately. The employer should then correct the error by drawing a line through the incorrect information, writing the correct information next to it, and initialing and dating the correction. This ensures that the form remains accurate and compliant with regulations.
Is the I-9 form available in languages other than English?
Yes, the I-9 form is available in multiple languages, including Spanish. However, employees must complete Section 1 in English, regardless of the language of the form. Employers can use the translated versions to assist employees in understanding the requirements.
Where can I obtain the I-9 form?
The I-9 form can be downloaded for free from the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website. It is important to use the most current version of the form to ensure compliance with federal regulations.